She retained the post until her death. Kelley, Florence, 1859-1932, American social worker and reformer, b. Philadelphia, grad. She sought to give them the right of education, arguing children must be nurtured to be intelligent people. After she graduated, she moved to Europe to study at the University of Zurich. At 16 she entered Cornell University. Alternate titles: Florence Molthrop Kelley. Best known for: Founding modern nursing. [10] Kelley also served as a mentor to younger activists, such as Mary van Kleeck, who briefly worked for the Consumers League. Her family was affluent and quite influential. Finally, Kelly briefly explores how society ultimately bears the cost for not paying a sufficient minimum wage, through caring for the poor and through the maintenance of prisons. 1. Josephine Goldmark, Impatient Crusader: Florence Kelley's Life Story (1953); Dorothy Blumberg, Florence Kelley and the Making of a Social Pioneer (1966). Based on that success, Kelley was appointed to serve as Illinoiss first chief factory inspector. She worked to end many social problems, including labor and racial discrimination. New York City: National Child Labor Committee, 1908.[27]. Citizens were asked to support workers rights by only shopping at businesses that had the white label. Her work against sweatshops and for the minimum wage, eight-hour workdays, [1] and children's rights [2] is widely regarded today. As inspector, Kelley, tried to force sweatshops to follow the rules to treat their employees better. Florence Kelley was a prominent Progressive-Era social reformer known for her advocacy of protective legislation on behalf of working women and children. Florence had two brothers and five sisters; all five sisters died in childhood. [4] After moving to New York City with her husband and children, Kelley organized a campaign by the New York Working Women's Society in 1889 and 1890 "to add women as officials in the office for factory inspection". The main reason for this was because Rome was still under Papal control at the time. ________ make it into various useful sizes and remove impurities from it (typically slate) and deposit them into a culm dump. In 1889 she published a pamphlet, Our Toiling Children. Glad you found the site useful. [13] According to W.E.B. Kelley believed that it was more important to pass the legislation, even in its limited form, so that the funding would be secured and the primary principle of social welfare would be established. [26], The responsibility of the consumer. The topic of her thesis was influenced by her father's teaching about underprivileged children. Abrams is now one of the most prominent African American female politicians in the United States. She and her allies brought state legislators on tours of sweatshops. 'target="_blank">. The city has a total area of 102 square kilometers (39 square miles). Please use our contact form for any research questions. 0. [13] She chose five women and six men to assist her. The report of this survey, along with other following studies, was presented to the state, resulting in the Illinois State Legislature bringing about the first factory law prohibiting employment of children under age 14. Notes of Sixty Years: The Autobiography of Florence Kelley. Youre welcome! Florence Kelley was an early supporter of womens suffrage. Florence was one of those city-states. Florence Kelley was born on September 12, 1859, in Philadelphia, Pa., the daughter of U.S. congressman William Darrah Kelley. coal-breakers. Kelley graduated from Cornell University in 1882. Its metropolitan area has over 1.5 million people. Have some more fun facts about Florence? Her father was a United States Congressman, William Darrah Kelley. Unfortunately, she never won, this inspired her to become a lawyer. Florence Kelley was an American social and political reformer who fought for government regulation to protect working women and children. He was there for more than three months and during that time, I guess he was really bored because the walls of the underground passage had a lot of (lets call them) prison graffiti. =) In case youre not familiar with the history of Medieval Italy, Italy wasnt a country until the 19th century. [17], In her work there, she built 64 Consumers Leagues to promote and to pass labor legislation. A. English Language and Composition 30 March 2016 Rhetorical Analysis Essay Influential social worker and reformer Florence Kelley effectively uses her skills of rhetoric to address the convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1905 for the dual purpose of gaining attention for the inhumanity of child labor and of explaining the necessity of women's suffrage. She was the first female factory inspector in the United States. Impatient Crusader: Florence Kelleys Life Story. This only lasted 5 years though, as Rome became the capital of Italy in 1870. Resources related to thistopic may be found in the Social Welfare History Image Portal. free from ignorance and false ideas; possessing sound understanding. [3] Even at 10, she was educated by her father on his activities, and she was able to read her father's volume, The Resources of California. However, as youll see on this list of fun facts about Florence, this isnt the only thing Florence gave birth to. But, this is not all what Florence is famous for; in fact, were just starting. Florence Moltrop Kelley (September 12, 1859 February 17, 1932) was a social and political reformer and the pioneer of the term wage abolitionism. Her parents, both abolitionists, supported Kelleys early interest in education and womens rights. Kelley contributed to or led a variety of social organizations including National Child Labor Committee, National Consumers League, National Conference of Social Workers,[7] American Sociological Association, National American Woman Suffrage Association, NAACP,[11] Women's International League for Peace and Freedom,[4] and the Intercollegiate Socialist Society. She was the first female factory inspector in the United States. Hence, Florence was often referred to as the Athens of the Middle Ages. She wanted to get the bill passed and then change the language. Kelley has released music with country trio Lady A and on his own as a solo artist, seeing major success in both categories. Due to illness that forced her to leave college for over two years, she did not graduate until 1882. The games name was Giuoco Calcio Fiorentino (Florence kick game). Provides a brief history of the beginnings of minimum wage legislation in England and the United States. She advocated for social welfare reform and eliminating child labor across the United States. Through her work at the NCL, she helped prepare the Brandeis Brief, a defense of 10-hour workday legislation for women that set the precedent of the Supreme Court's recognition of sociological evidence, used later in Brown v. Board of Education. Born on September 12, 1859 in Philadelphia Pennsylvania, Florence Kelley was pushed into social activism as a child. In fact, Sardinia. Florence Kelley: Impatient Crusader. &ECU Custom Special Motorcycle Accessory Later, the statue was repaired and moved to the gallery and a replica was set in its place. 254. Family Life She had three children with Lazare Wischnewetzky, whom she married in 1884. Area: 102 square kilometers ( 40 square miles). To make things even more impressive, the entire collection belonged to the Medici family. Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1777-1963 or use the U.S. In 1899 Kelley moved to Lillian Walds Henry Street Settlement in New York City and became general secretary of the National Consumers League (NCL). Her work against sweatshops and for the minimum wage, eight-hour workdays,Kathryn Kish Sklar, )