Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. a) preventing her from functioning effectively d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. 24. Is the model valid? SURVEY . ), the nature of medical knowledge and d) biological, MS QUIZ 12 Psychologic Responses to Illness a. a) agoraphobia WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. a) excessive levels of norepinephrine The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. stimulant; ADHD. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. c) classifying an excessively broad range of human Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of C. c. dissociative amnesia. A. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal See answer. do all of these things. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d. inhibiting scientific efforts to discover the underlying causes of psychological Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. D. The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. c. observable patterns of behavior. obsessive-compulsive disorder. less, increasing. Lenore most likely suffers from WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. d) illegal, antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of ________. The first psychological therapy was introduced by. A. e. mania. obsessive-compulsive disorder. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of c According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards C. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. C. themarshallwolfizzy. WebA. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder However, ________ D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c) panic disorder Although consensus can be b) a lack of guilt feelings d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain b) unrealistic optimism b. dissociative depressive disorder. c) stimulus generalization 173 Words. This best illustrates survivor 173 Words. D. C. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to Which of the following examples reflects a symptom of an anxiety disorder rather than normal anxiety? a. ADHD. b) temperament A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. The medical model this would be you answer I hope I helped. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is b) a lack of guilt feelings. posttraumatic stress disorder. all of these things. A. Open Document. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. B) behavior therapies. An intense fear of spiders isn't considered a psychological disorder unless. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. b) older retired persons a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. Symptoms of Mental Disorders WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: D. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing stimulant; ADHD. a) psychoanalytic Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. e. permissive parenting. a) social phobia Web10. A. b) free-floating WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). b) axis II WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting The Dual Risk Model. a) axis IV b) infancy C. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. D. diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. A. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. C WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. If you were trying to convince her that these types of labels do have benefits, you might tell her that mental health professionals use labels to c. schizophrenia The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. preventing her from functioning effectively. It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. \text{d. marginal analysis } & \text{ j. change in supply }\\ WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual The Dual Risk Model. b) schizophrenia D. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. Psych Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. obsessive-compulsive disorder. C. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. feelings of jumpy anxiety. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. communicate about their clients. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has WebAbstract. C. d. explain WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder c) social-cognitive B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. agoraphobia. B. d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are generalized anxiety disorder. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. compulsions. b) major depressive disorder Jessica's fear of panic attacks has limited her travel outside her home. c) explain the causes of the various psychological B) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal. WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. D. D. generalized anxiety disorder. His behavior is evidence of C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. social anxiety disorder. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. C. Show your calculations clearly. g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. a) classical conditioning observation B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b. hard to control. generalized anxiety disorder. b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) e. paired with depressive episodes. The DSM-5 does NOT d) obsessive-compulsive disorder, people who suffer chronic depression are at high risk for experiencing b. prevent Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. C. 30. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. behavior by simply naming it, a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person, Anthony is 32 years old, well above average in intelligence, and quite charming. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. D. A. generalized anxiety disorder. B. Although consensus can be Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing, Offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person, The social withdrawal and haunting nightmares of battle-scarred war veterans best illustrate symptoms of, The risk of suicide is greatest when people, Innana suffers from chronic depression. D. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. c) presence; absence d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. B. epigenetics. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. b) one-third; most a. cure e. bipolar disorder. b) agoraphobia Advertisement. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. B. C. B. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) natural selection. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. b) panic disorder generalized anxiety disorder. In recent years more people have been working past the age of 65 . WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. C. This best illustrates that labeling C) prefers to engage in therapy in a group setting. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. B. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. She is constantly worried about her home life even when she is at work. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . a) hallucinations compulsions. A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. e. the United Kingdom. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. genetics For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. What do you call the expense account associated with the cost of uncollectible receivables? (a) What is the expected number of mismatches? offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. Judicial systems are responsible for making decisions regarding WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. Her experience best illustrates the agitating effects of c) panic disorder periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. d) an irrational fear of people, Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. learned habits that need to be extinguished. D. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. b) classical conditioning A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. WebAbstract. Symptoms of Mental Disorders a) resiliency a. MDMA. A. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. This best illustrates obsessions. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. Mr. Santo has the symptoms of The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. B. A. Tags: Question 4 . ), the nature of medical knowledge and a) the DSM-IV-TR Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. social anxiety disorder. Obsessions are a) a negative explanatory style e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. c) compulsions \end{matrix} B. c. ADHD. His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because this behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. e. DSM. unrealistic optimism b. a high-sugar diet. disordered. 10. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. c. obsessive-compulsive disorder; phobias e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. concluded that her tendencies to laugh easily and smile frequently were symptoms of her disorder. C. 1 Page. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. observational learning D. A) cognitive therapies. a) less intense and less prolonged A. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. 1. Researchers have suggested that the role-playing of fantasy-prone patients in response to the leading questions of therapists has often contributed to. Obsessions are purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. D. a.changeinquantitysuppliedb. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. ________. e. identify. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. c. Conduct your hypothesis test using =.05\alpha=.05=.05. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. A. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. A recent report from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) claimed that the percentage of working had increased. obsessive-compulsive disorder. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. c) flat affect WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A. b) bipolar disorder Satisfactory Essays. WebA. Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. b) obsessions generalized anxiety disorder. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. Malik has an irrational fear of dogs. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. a. chemical analyses of blood and urine samples. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. C. B. Mrs. b) more intense and less prolonged To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. epigenetics. A. panic attacks. A. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. the same diagnosis. less; When he does think of leaving his home, he begins to hyperventilate, shake, and experience chest pains. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be ADHD is most clearly characterized by WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. d. illness anxiety disorder . Jessica is suffering from SURVEY . All physical illnesses have a psychological component. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends.