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Sulfate concentrations also were much higher in stream water than in precipitation. All sites had nitrate concentrations greater than the background concentration of 210 meq/L (3 mg/L) for ground water in southeastern Minnesota (Smith and Nemetz, 1996), and two of the tributaries (sites 2 and 4) had concentrations at or greater than the drinking-water standard of 710 meq/L (10 mg/L), indicating widespread nitrate contamination of stream water in the basin. Sulfate accounted for 56 percent of the total anions and nitrate contributed 39 percent. The data set for the North Fork Whitewater River HBN Station analyzed for this report includes 218 water-quality samples that were collected from August 1967 through September 1993. Winona County Commissioner Calcium and magnesium were the predominant cations, and bicarbonate was the predominant anion. This page maintained by Nichole Bisceglia. What we did find was a small trout stream that was full of willing brown, brook and rainbow trout. Olmsted County Commissioner Whitewater River for Trout. Other event in Elba, MN by Whitewater River Fest - Elba, MN on Saturday, August 1 2020 with 379 people interested and 138 people going. After establishment of the central laboratory system, samples were analyzed at a laboratory in Salt Lake City, Utah, from 1973 through 1975 and at the NWQL in Arvada, Colo., from 1976 through 1995. N FORK WHITEWATER R NR RR BEND NR VIOLA MINNESOTA, N FORK WHITEWATER R AB LOGAN BR NR ELBA MINNESOTA. a.         U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps: Table B-1. The most likely sources of stream-water nitrate in the basin include fertilizers, animal wastes, and wastewater effluent. [Q, discharge; Ca, calcium; Mg, magnesium; Na, sodium; K, potassium; Alk, alkalinity; SO4, sulfate; Cl, chloride; N, nitrite plus nitrate; Si, silica]. For example, sodium and chloride concentrations were 6,090 and 5,630 meq/L, respectively, at site 9 compared to the average sodium and chloride concentrations of 310 and 700 meq/L, respectively, at the other sampling sites in the basin. Winona SWCD Supervisor The basin drains an area of 262 km² and ranges in elevation from 235 to 400 m. The gently rolling landscape in the upper part of the basin is formed by a plateau of erosion- resistant rock. Members participate in the program and encourage neighbors to use its methodical approach to farm and stream health. Fly Fishing The Whitewater River Minnesota The first time we visited the Whitewater River, we were expecting to see just that - whitewater. Promoting action and a land ethic for healthy soil, water, and life. A typical soil profile has a surface layer of grayish-brown silt loam that is 20 cm thick overlying a subsoil of dark yellowish-brown silt loam that extends to a depth of 150 cm. (2) Downstream view at Whitewater State Park, September 26th, 2013, Stage = 10.57 ft About This Location Latitude: 44.037222° N, Longitude: 92.104444° W, Horizontal Datum: NAD83/WGS84 Check for wood and black- legged ticks. Minnesota Department of Agriculture piloted its Agricultural Water Quality Certification program here in cooperation with the council. Rittmaster, R.L., and Shanley, J.B., 1995, Factors affecting water quality and net flux of solutes in two stream basins in the Quabbin Reservoir drainage basin, central Massachusetts, 1983-85: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4003, 66 p. Schertz, T.L., Wells, F.C., and Ohe, D.J., 1994, Sources of trends in water-quality data for selected streams in Texas, 1975-89 water years: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4213, 49 p. Smith, E.S., and Nemetz, D.A., 1996, Water quality along selected flowpaths in the Prairie du Chien-Jordon aquifer, southeastern Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4115, 76 p. Stoddard, J.L., and Murdoch, P.A., 1991, Catskill Mountains, in Charles, D.F., Acidic deposition and aquatic ecosystems-Regional case studies: New York, Springer-Verlag, p. 237-272. 507-450-7141, Sheila Harmes | Project Coordinator Settlers removed much of the native vegetation in order to farm and graze the land. The Seaton-NewGlarus-Palsgrove soils are well-drained silt loams developed in loess on the upland areas of the basin. The upward trend in nitrite-plus-nitrate concentrations probably also reflects changes in land-use activities because stream-water nitrogen is primarily derived from fertilizer and animal wastes. The largest relative increases occurred in sodium, chloride, and nitrite-plus-nitrate concentrations, which at least doubled during the period of record. The 2,700 acre park is an angler's paradise with brown, brook, and rainbow trout swimming in the spring-fed Whitewater River and Trout Run Creek. If using commercial fertilizer, access new technology to know precise field nutrient condition. Whitewater and Carly State Parks are located in this watershed. The goal of the plan is to improve water quality, reduce sedimentation and flooding, and improve wildlife habitat in the Whitewater River Basin by developing a partnership among watershed citizens, governmental agencies, environmental groups, and businesses. Whitewater JPB meetings are being held in-person with social distancing guidelines. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km²), all of it land. To download a printer friendly PDF version of this information click here. The 16.6-mile main stem forms where the North and Middle Branches flow together at the town of Elba. Active forest management on private lands is essential for watershed health. Precipitation averages 84 cm annually and more than 70 percent falls from April through September. The average ion balance for all samples was slightly positive (1.2 percent), which probably is due to the fact that nitrite plus nitrate was. Hydrologic Benchmark Network Stations in the Midwestern U.S. 1963-95 (USGS Circular 1173-B), North Fork Whitewater River near Elba, Minnesota (Station 05376000). In the lower part of the basin, the plateau surface is strongly dissected by several steep-sided stream channels. Ensure long-term productivity with soil health and erosion prevention. Feed grain and forage for dairy cattle and other livestock are the major farming enterprises in the watershed. Learn how systems work. Reduce taxes with Sustainable Forest Incentive. Temporal variation of discharge, field pH, major dissolved constituents, and ion balance at North Fork Whitewater River, Minnesota. Amity Creek Skyline Pkwy to Lester River Class IV-V, 2.4 miles 2. The trail offers a number of activity options and is best used from March until October. Nitrate concentrations at the sampling sites ranged from 240 meq/L at site 1 to 860 meq/L at site 2. Middle Fork Whitewater River is a river in Elba, MN. Statistically significant trends were observed in discharge and most of the major dissolved constituents at the 0.01 probability level. southeastern Minnesota to the Mississippi River. The median concentration of chloride in stream water was 240 meq/L, which is almost 100 times greater than the VWM concentration of 2.5 meq/L in precipitation. It is easy to locate a map of Winona County, but it’s more difficult to visualize what parts of the area specifically drain into the Whitewater River. Wabasha County Commissioner Map showing study area in the North Fork Whitewater River Basin and photograph of agricultural land). The North Fork Whitewater River drains east into the Whitewater River, a tributary of the Mississippi River, and has a channel length of 47 km upstream from the gaging station and an average stream gradient of 1.9 m/km. In 1851, a treaty opened up most of southern Minnesota for white settlement, including the Whitewater area. Hobbs, H.C., 1988, Surficial geology, in Geologic atlas of Olmsted County, Minnesota: Minnesota Geological Survey County Atlas Series, Atlas C-3, plate 3, scale 1:100,000. Wednesday, December 16, 2020, 8:30 AM at Whitewater State Park Visitor Center, 19041 Highway 74, Altura, MN. Best Places to Fly Fish in Minnesota . Whitewater River Trail is a 3.7 mile moderately trafficked loop trail located near Altura, Minnesota that features beautiful wild flowers and is good for all skill levels. Minnesota's go-to rafting outfitter for unforgettable adventures on the St. Louis River since 1979! 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